https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-2550
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-2550
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-2550
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3218-2550
Número do Artigo
Vol. 6 N.º 2 (2023)
ISSN: 2605-5295
Publicado: 2023-12-16
Introduction: The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has consequences among children and adolescents. The present study aimed 1) to assess fear of COVID-19, anxiety, somatic symptoms and emotional reaction and 2) to investigate relationships between variables such as gender, age and course. Methodology: 199 Spanish children and adolescents (from Year 3 of Primary Education to Year 2 of Baccalaureate) with a mean age of 12.48 years. We used the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S), the short form of STAI and PHQ-15. Results: 1) school students present neither fear, nor anxiety, nor symptomatic symptoms; 2) girls present more somatic symptoms; 3) the 12.49-18 years age group presents greater trait anxiety and levels of somatization compared with the younger children in the 8-12.48 year group; 4) secondary school students show a greater prevalence of unpleasant emotions compared to their counterparts in primary education and baccalaureate; 5) unpleasant emotions are related to fear of COVID-19, trait anxiety, somatizations and age (older children); and 6) we found a presence of psychological and/or psychiatric comorbidity. Conclusion: Further studies should explore the role of adolescents’ problematic insecurity as risk factors for additional psychopathological symptoms.
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